Module leaders: Joaquín Balduque (IAMZ-CIHEAM), Antonio López-Francos (IAMZ-CIHEAM) and Ramón Albajes, University of Lleida (external collaborator, IAMZ-CIHEAM).
1.3. The three groups of organisms that cause crop losses
1.4. Impact of arthropods pests, diseases, and weeds on crop yield
1.5. Landscape ecology & epidemiology and agroecosystem management
1.6. A general survey of agroecosystem management for IPM. Holistic IPM concept
Module leaders: Per Kudsk (AU) and Ramón Albajes, University of Lleida (external collaborator, IAMZ-CIHEAM).
Module leaders: Nicolas Munier-Jolain (INRAE), Mette Sønderskov (AU) and Marleen Riemens (WR).
Module leader: Tito Caffi (UCSC).
Module leader: Mark Ramsden (ADAS) and Eleanor Dearlove (ADAS).
Module leaders: Joaquín Balduque (IAMZ-CIHEAM), Antonio López-Francos (IAMZ-CIHEAM), Carlos Lozano, Aragon Government (external collaborator, IAMZ-CIHEAM), Geert Kessel (WUR), David Lafond (ACTA/IFV), Dieter Depraetere (INAGRO) and Eduardo Crisol (COEXPHAL).
Module leader: Nicolas Munier-Jolain (INRAE).
Module leaders: Calypso Picaud (APCA/CRAO), Laure Triste (EVILVO), Simon Lox (EVILVO), Seerp Wigboldus (WR) and Harm Brinks (DELPHY).